How to transplant a rose in the spring correctly, for example, a 6-year-old plant and can it be moved from one to another place after purchase?

Roses in a pot are a great alternative to a bouquet. After all, a week later they will not fade like cut flowers, but will delight the owners and guests of the house with their wonderful views, and give an unforgettable aroma for more than one year.

It is only important to organize the care properly. It is necessary to adhere to the relevant recommendations, one of them is a timely transplant. The article describes how to properly carry out this procedure and how to care for the rose in the future.

Transfer destination

Transplantation is a fundamental factor in the life cycle of a plant. You can’t do without it. First of all, the plant should be replanted when it becomes crowded in a pot. If the roots braided all the soil, then the flower simply has nowhere to grow. The faster it is provided with more space, the more intensively the root system begins to develop.

However, transplantation is necessary not only to increase the space. At the end of time, the soil in the pot ages, compacts, depletes. The roots get less air and nutrients. And the use of fertilizers, fertilizing, tap water leads to the formation of mineral salts in the soil, which are quite harmful, especially calcium salts. Therefore, a transplant is not just needed, it is necessary for the full growth of flowers.

When is it possible and when is it impossible to carry out the procedure?

There are very few plants that do not require transplanting. Indoor rose does not belong to this list. For lush flowering, soil renewal should be carried out regularly. Rose by external signs may indicate that she needs a transplant procedure:

if the roots stick out from the drainage holes;
slight growth is observed, are smaller in the size of the inflorescence;
the earthen lump is completely braided by roots;
in the spring, young shoots do not appear;
unsatisfactory state of the root system;
unsuitable soil.

But there are a number of contraindications in which it is not advised to transplant roses:

during flowering, which will lead to the discharge of buds;
during rest;
with damage by harmful insects;
with illness.

The transplant itself is stressful, do not aggravate the situation.

Reference! When the state of the rose stabilizes, then you can start changing the substrate.

When does a plant urgently need a transplant from one place to another?

However, there are times when you should not wait for the right time of year or date, but you should respond quickly.

So roses should be transplanted immediately if the face of the bay or problems caused by root decay. This situation is quite serious, and if you do nothing, it can lead to sad consequences.

It happens that due to the improper volume of the pot, the root system creeps out through the drainage holes. In this case, too, can not hesitate. When watering, excess fluid will not be able to freely flow into the pan, thereby the roots will be in moist soil. Which subsequently leads to decay of the root system, the development of infectious diseases.

What time to choose?

In principle, a room rose can be transplanted at any time of the year, since the temperature in residential premises does not fluctuate much when the season changes. But experienced flower growers agree that the best time for a transplant is spring. The plant will bloom magnificently, since the root system is fully formed at the time of budding.

Recently purchased roses should be transplanted a week after purchase, regardless of the season. She needs this time for acclimatization in new conditions.

Season dependent

Do I need a rose transplant in the spring to another place? Indoor roses, like other flowers, have phases with a life cycle. In the spring, around March, buds wake up, young shoots appear - this is the time of awakening from winter sleep. The plant enters the vegetation phase. It is at this moment that it is desirable to trim, plan a transplant.

With the arrival of stable warm weather, the rose is preparing for the future of flowering. It is not advisable to transplant the plant, because it can negatively respond to stress by dropping buds. In autumn, the flower is placed in a cool room, the plant begins a dormant phase. All life processes are suspended. Is it possible to transplant a flower in winter? In the cold season, it is also not advised to transplant the queen of flowers without urgent need.

From view

Certain varieties of roses can bloom all year round, the rest only in certain months. Most often, the period of budding falls in the summer. Thus, a transplant is planned, starting from the time of sleep and flowering. However, I want to repeat that spring is considered the optimal season for updating the soil. Even for repairing varieties, which are most popular among indoor roses blooming in winter, this period is considered the most successful.

From age

With proper care and comfortable conditions, a room rose can live up to 10 years. When the plant is young, up to 3 years old, it is transplanted and the pot is changed annually. Further, the procedure is performed as necessary, approximately every 3-4 years. Therefore, roses that are over 6 years old do not need to be discounted. And in addition to the transplant, a rejuvenating pruning of the plant should be performed.

Step-by-step instructions on how to carry out the procedure

In advance of the transplant process, you should take care of the presence of a pot and soil. Landing capacity should be larger than the old one. However, the massive pots in the room do not look aesthetically pleasing. In addition, the plants in them only gain green mass, and bloom not magnificent.

The pot should be bought in a regular, conical shape with slightly rounded edges. As a material for a flowerpot, it is desirable to choose ceramics or plastic with a thick bottom and walls. It is important to take care of the purchase of special primers for indoor roses. Garden shops have a wide selection of planting land suitable for a particular type of rose.

After the purchase

After adaptation, a houseplant must be transplanted. However, this is preceded by a number of preparatory procedures. How to transplant a purchased flower?

Wash the flower with soap and water. Then have a contrast shower. It is important that the water temperature does not exceed + 40 ° C.
Put a pot filled with earth in a container of water for half an hour.
To process the upper part of the rose with the stimulating preparation “Epin”, which will help to survive the transplant painlessly, increase immunity, and stimulate plant growth.
Solution based on the preparation: add 5 drops of Epina per liter of water. Spray the resulting mixture with a flower, then wrap with cellophane. It should not come in contact with foliage.
Procedures carried out daily for a week. Be sure to air the mini greenhouse.

After it starts directly the process of transplanting a plant into a new soil and pot:

Extract the plant from the ground.
Place it in a basin of warm boiled water.
At this time, pour a drainage layer of about 2 cm into the prepared pot. Part of the soil above.
Remove the rose from the water to inspect the root system. Dry roots pruned with secateurs. Disinfect cutting sites.
Set the flower in the center of the pot, and gradually sprinkle the earth.
Watering should not be done immediately, but it is better to move the pot for a day to a dark, cool place.
Water after 2 days.

Already an adult plant

Is it possible to transplant, for example, a 6 year old flower and how to do it? If there is evidence for this, then it is necessary. Having stocked everything you need: a pot with drainage holes, ready soil for indoor plants, drainage materials, you can start the procedure.

It is recommended to transplant an adult rose with a “shaft”. In this case, it is not advisable to cow an earthen com. The roots of the flower are thin and fragile enough not to harm.
It is necessary to get the plant out of the old pot, following the recommendations: lower the pot down so that the stem remains between the fingers, and shake the pot strongly. So a rose with a lump of earth will be removed painlessly.
A layer of expanded clay, soil is laid in a new container at the bottom, then a plant is placed and sprinkled with earth.
After planting, the pot should not be shaken several times so that the fresh soil is rammed, and if necessary add more.
Watering is not necessary. Lightly sprinkle the leaves with warm water from the spray bottle and leave to rest, avoiding exposure to ultraviolet radiation. You can moisturize in a day.

Care

Important! To make the flower queen easier to survive the stress of changing her place of residence, she needs to be covered with a cut-off top from a plastic bottle. In such greenhouse conditions, the plant should be about 7 days, with regular ventilation and minimal watering. Then the cap can be removed.

Water the rose regularly as the soil dries. Moisten the space around it by spraying water from a spray bottle. The temperature in the room to maintain + 20 ° C. Fertilize one month after the procedure with weakly concentrated solutions of mineral fertilizers for indoor roses. Cut off dry flowers and cut the plant every spring for greater branching.

In general, the homemade queen of flowers is a very grateful plant. If you carefully take care of it and follow the basic recommendations, then you will get a plant with a well-developed vegetative part, bright and lush flowering, and a delicate aroma.